Transitioning from Windows 11 to Windows 10 can be a significant step for users who experience compatibility issues, performance troubles, or simply prefer the older operating system’s interface and functionality. While many users might be drawn to the new features of Windows 11, there are instances where downgrading becomes essential. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to uninstall Windows 11 and reinstall Windows 10 safely and efficiently.
Understanding the Reasons for Uninstalling Windows 11
Before diving into the uninstallation and reinstallation process, it’s crucial to understand why someone might want to revert to Windows 10. Here are a few common reasons:
Backing Up Your Data
Before making any significant changes to your operating system, it’s essential to back up your data. This ensures that you do not lose any important files during the process. Here’s how you can back up your data effectively:
Use File History
: Windows has a built-in feature called File History that automatically backs up your files. To set this up, go to
Settings > Update & Security > Backup
and follow the prompts to save your files on an external drive or cloud storage.
Manual Backup
: If you prefer, you can manually copy your important files, documents, and photos to an external drive or USB stick.
Cloud Storage
: Services like OneDrive, Google Drive, or Dropbox allow you to back up your essential files online, ensuring you can access them anywhere.
Steps to Uninstall Windows 11
Method 1: Roll Back to Windows 10
If you have recently upgraded to Windows 11 (within the last ten days), you can use the built-in feature to roll back to Windows 10. Here’s how:
Open Settings
: Click on the
Start
menu, then
Settings
(the gear icon).
Go to System
: In the Settings menu, click on
System
.
Select Recovery
: On the left sidebar, find and click on
Recovery
.
Go Back Option
: Under the
Recovery options
, locate the
Go back
section. If it is available, you’ll see a button labeled
Go back
.
Follow Prompts
: Click on
Go back
, and follow the on-screen instructions. You’ll have to answer a few questions regarding why you’re reverting back, and then the process will begin.
Wait for the Process to Complete
: The system will revert back to Windows 10, and this may take some time. Your PC will restart multiple times during the process.
Method 2: Uninstall from a Clean Installation
If the ten-day period has elapsed, you will need to perform a clean installation of Windows 10, which involves erasing your current Windows 11 installation. This process requires a little more preparation and will lead to the loss of installed applications and settings, so ensure that you have backed up everything you need.
Download Windows 10 Media Creation Tool
: Visit Microsoft’s official website and download the Media Creation Tool for Windows 10.
Create Installation Media
: Run the Media Creation Tool, and select
Create installation media for another PC
. Choose the language, edition (Windows 10), and architecture (64-bit or 32-bit) that matches your device.
Choose Media Type
: Select
USB flash drive
(recommended) or
ISO file
(if you want to burn it to a DVD later).
Follow the Prompts
: If you choose USB, ensure that you have a USB drive with at least 8GB of space. Follow the prompts to create the bootable Windows 10 installation media.
Steps for the Clean Installation
Boot from the Installation Media
: Insert the USB flash drive into your PC and restart it. You may need to change the boot order in your BIOS/UEFI settings to boot from the USB.
Access Installation Setup
: Once it boots from the USB drive, you’ll see the Windows Setup screen. Choose your language, time, and keyboard preferences, then click
Next
.
Install Now
: Click on the
Install now
button.
Activate Windows
: You will be prompted to enter your Windows 10 product key, if applicable. If your PC previously had Windows 10 activated, you can skip this step.
Select Custom Installation
: Choose the
Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)
option. This is crucial for a clean installation.
Delete Windows 11 Partition
: On the disk partition screen, highlight the partition where Windows 11 is installed (usually the largest partition labeled as “Primary Partition”) and click on
Delete
. Confirm the deletion. Be extremely careful during this step, as deleting partitions cannot be undone.
Install Windows 10
: After deleting the partition, you’ll have unallocated space. Highlight this space and click
Next
to begin the installation. The setup will create new partitions automatically and install Windows 10.
Waiting Period
: Once again, the installation process will take some time. Your computer will restart multiple times.
Set up Windows 10
: After the installation is complete, you’ll go through the initial setup process, which includes selecting your region, keyboard layout, and signing in with your Microsoft account or creating a local account.
Post-Installation Steps
Once Windows 10 is reinstalled, you will want to ensure everything is set up correctly and your system is performing optimally.
Install Drivers
: Visit the website of your PC manufacturer to download and install the latest drivers for your system hardware, including graphics, sound, and network drivers.
Update Windows
: Go to
Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update
, and check for any available updates. Make sure your system is up to date.
Reinstall Applications
: Reinstall any applications you need, using the latest versions available.
Restore Backed-Up Data
: Copy back the data you previously backed up to your computer.
Reconfigure Settings
: Adjust the settings to your preferences, including privacy settings, personalization, and display configurations.
Create a System Restore Point
: To safeguard against future issues, consider creating a system restore point. Go to
Control Panel > System and Security > System > System Protection
, then choose your drive and create the restore point.
Conclusion
Downgrading from Windows 11 to Windows 10 can be a straightforward process if you follow the right steps and prepare in advance. Whether you roll back using the built-in feature or perform a clean installation, the process involves critical steps that ensure your data is safe and your system runs smoothly afterward. Always remember to back up your data before making any significant changes to your operating system, as this saves you from potential losses. With this guide, you’re well-equipped to uninstall Windows 11 and reinstall Windows 10 with confidence.